The process of proving that a signer is the actual person who signed a document is called:

The process of proving that a signer is the actual person who signed a document is called "Proof of Execution." This process is essential in notary work, as it helps ensure the integrity of the signing process and verifies the identity of the signer.

In Proof of Execution, the notary may require the signer to appear in person and either: execute the document in the presence of the notary; or appear before the notary with the document already signed while reaffirming their identity and intent. The purpose of this procedure is to prevent fraud and ensure that the document is executed with the informed consent of the signer.

This process is particularly important in situations where an individual is signing on behalf of another or in transactions dealing with important legal documents, ensuring that there is a clear record of who signed and that the signature is genuine.

The other choices, while related to notarial acts, do not focus specifically on the identification of the signer. For example, an acknowledgment refers to the notary verifying the identity of a signer and that they signed a document willingly, but it doesn’t specifically focus on the proof of execution process. A jurat certifies that a signer has sworn or affirmed under oath the contents of the document, and protest is related to a